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35504

Her Majesty the Queen v. Jeffery Lea Hogg

(Prince Edward Island) (Criminal) (As of Right)

(Publication ban in case)

Docket

Judgments on applications for leave to appeal are rendered by the Court, but are not necessarily unanimous.

List of proceedings
Date Proceeding Filed By
(if applicable)
2014-03-10 Transcript received, (69 pages)
2014-03-03 Appeal closed
2014-02-24 Judgment on appeal and notice of deposit of judgment sent to all parties
2014-02-21 Judgment on the appeal rendered, CJ Cro Mo Ka Wa, The appeal from the judgment of the Prince Edward Island Court of Appeal, Number S1-CA-1261, 2013 PECA 11, dated August 2, 2013, was heard on February 21, 2014, and the Court on that day delivered the following judgment orally:
THE CHIEF JUSTICE — We agree with the conclusion reached by McQuaid J.A., dissenting in the Court of Appeal, that the trial judge did not err in his application of the burden of proof, and there was therefore no basis for appellate intervention. The appeal is allowed and the conviction restored.

Allowed
2014-02-21 General proceeding, Questionnaire following the hearing Her Majesty the Queen
2014-02-21 Respondent's condensed book, (Book Form), Submitted in Court (14 copies) Jeffery Lea Hogg
2014-02-21 Appellant's condensed book, (Book Form), Submitted in court (14 copies) Her Majesty the Queen
2014-02-21 Hearing of the appeal, 2014-02-21, CJ Cro Mo Ka Wa
Judgment rendered
2014-02-06 Notice of appearance, Mitchell T. MacLeod will be present Jeffery Lea Hogg
2014-02-03 Notice of appearance, Gerald K. Quinn, Q.C. will be present Her Majesty the Queen
2013-12-12 Appeal perfected for hearing
2013-12-06 Respondent's book of authorities, (Book Form), Completed on: 2013-12-06 Jeffery Lea Hogg
2013-12-06 Respondent's factum, (Book Form), Completed on: 2013-12-06 Jeffery Lea Hogg
2013-11-25 Notice of hearing sent to parties
2013-11-19 Appeal hearing scheduled, 2014-02-21, Early start 9:00 a.m.
Judgment rendered
2013-10-18 Correspondence received from, Lea Hogg dated 2013-10-18. Re: Supreme Advocacy will be acting as agent Jeffery Lea Hogg
2013-10-16 Appellant's book of authorities, (Book Form), 2 volumes, Completed on: 2013-10-16 Her Majesty the Queen
2013-10-16 Appellant's record, (Book Form), Completed on: 2013-10-16 Her Majesty the Queen
2013-10-16 Appellant's factum, (Book Form), CD to come (rec'd 2013-10-18), Completed on: 2013-10-21 Her Majesty the Queen
2013-10-15 Letter advising the parties of tentative hearing date and filing deadlines (Notice of appeal – As of right)
2013-09-03 Notice of appeal, AMENDED Notice of Appeal filed 2013-10-09, Completed on: 2013-09-03 Her Majesty the Queen

Parties

Please note that in the case of closed files, the “Status” column reflects the status of the parties at the time of the proceedings. For more information about the proceedings and about the dates when the file was open, please consult the docket of the case in question.

Main parties

Main parties - Appellants
Name Role Status
Her Majesty the Queen Appellant Active

v.

Main parties - Respondents
Name Role Status
Hogg, Jeffery Lea Respondent Active

Counsel

Party: Her Majesty the Queen

Counsel
Gerald K. Quinn, Q.C.
Gerald K. Quinn, Q.C.
Attorney General of Prince Edward Island
197 Richmond Street
Charlottetowm, Prince Edward Island
C1A 1J3
Telephone: (902) 368-5076
FAX: (902) 368-5812
Email: gkquinn@gov.pe.ca
Agent
Henry S. Brown, Q.C.
Gowling WLG (Canada) LLP
2600 - 160 Elgin St
P.O. Box 466, Stn "D"
Ottawa, Ontario
K1P 1C3
Telephone: (613) 233-1781
FAX: (613) 788-3433
Email: henry.brown@gowlings.com

Party: Hogg, Jeffery Lea

Counsel
Mitchell T. MacLeod
MacLeod Law Office
45 Water Street
Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island
C1A 1A3
Telephone: (902) 569-1112
FAX: (902) 569-1114
Email: mmacleod@macleodlegal.com
Agent
Marie-France Major
Supreme Advocacy LLP
100- 340 Gilmour Street
Ottawa, Ontario
K2P 0R3
Telephone: (613) 695-8855 Ext: 102
FAX: (613) 695-8580
Email: mfmajor@supremeadvocacy.ca

Summary

Keywords

None.

Summary

Case summaries are prepared by the Office of the Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada (Law Branch). Please note that summaries are not provided to the Judges of the Court. They are placed on the Court file and website for information purposes only.

Criminal law - Sexual assault - Burden of proof - Whether the trial judge misapplied the law with respect to the applicable burden of proof - Whether the majority erred in its interpretation and analysis of R. v. W.(D.), [1994] 3 S.C.R. 521.

The respondent, Mr. Hogg, was convicted of sexual assault. The trial judge found that he had sexual intercourse with the complainant without her consent in the backseat of his truck in an isolated field in Charlottetown. The majority of the Court of Appeal allowed Mr. Hogg’s appeal from conviction and ordered a new trial. It found that the trial judge made two errors with respect to his application of the burden of proof: (1) after deciding that he did not believe Mr. Hogg’s testimony, he did not go on to analyze and consider whether that evidence nevertheless raised a reasonable doubt, and (2) he did not scrutinize the evidence adduced by the Crown to ensure that it was sufficiently credible and reliable to prove Mr. Hogg’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. McQuaid J.A., dissenting, would have dismissed the appeal on the basis that the trial judge properly assessed the evidence, correctly instructed himself on the burden of proof to be applied and properly applied that burden of proof.

Lower court rulings

February 21, 2013
Supreme Court of Prince Edward Island, Trial Division

S1GC939, 2012 PESC 30

Respondent convicted of sexual assault

August 2, 2013
Prince Edward Island Court of Appeal

S1-CA-1261, 2013 PECA 11

Appeal allowed; new trial ordered

Memorandums of argument on application for leave to appeal

The memorandums of argument on an application for leave to appeal will be posted here 30 days after leave to appeal has been granted unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of the memorandum by filing out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.

If you have questions about a memorandum of argument or want to use a memorandum of argument, please contact the author of the memorandum of argument directly. Their name appears at the end of the memorandum of argument. The contact information for counsel is found in the “Counsel” tab of this page.

Downloadable PDFs

Not available

Factums on appeal

The factums of the appellant, the respondent and the intervener will be posted here at least 2 weeks before the hearing unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of factums by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.

If you have questions about a factum or want permission to use a factum, please contact the author of the factum directly. Their contact information appears on the first page of each factum.

Downloadable PDFs

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Date modified: 2025-05-13